With the continuous development of international trade, the logistics industry has also become increasingly mature. And the bill of lading for goods, which plays a crucial role, has attracted more and more attention. BesidesMaritime Transportationthe Master Bill of Lading (MBL), there is also the House Bill of Lading (HBL).
The HBL is a bill of lading issued by a freight forwarding company or logistics company, also known as a "house bill" or "consolidated bill of lading." Unlike the MBL, the HBL is issued by the freight forwarding or logistics company acting as the carrier, based on the contract of carriage signed with the shipper. This means that the shipper can arrange the transportation of goods through the freight forwarding or logistics company, which assumes responsibility throughout the entire logistics and transportation process.
Compared with the MBL, the HBL has its unique advantages and applicable scenarios. Firstly, the HBL is applicable to bulk cargo transportation, consolidated cargo transportation, and the cargo transportation of small logistics companies or freight forwarders. Secondly, since the issuer of the HBL is a freight forwarder or logistics company, compared with the shipping company, the services of the freight forwarder or logistics company are more flexible and personalized. They can arrange transportation plans according to the needs of customers, select suitable shipping companies, and provide customized logistics services, etc.
However, compared with the HBL, the MBL is more secure because the MBL is a bill of lading issued by the shipping company and has legal effect. At the same time, the MBL is more suitable for full container load (FCL) cargo transportation, especially for large logistics companies or freight forwarders.
In conclusion, both the HBL and the MBL are important forms of bills of lading for goods, with different applicable scenarios. When choosing which bill of lading, it is necessary to comprehensively consider according to the specific situation. Whether choosing the HBL or the MBL, it is necessary to choose a regular and experienced company when selecting a freight forwarder or logistics company to ensure the safety and smoothness of cargo transportation.